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Contents
This Page
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1. Other
Manufacturers -- Automatic Controls [below]
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2. About
Command Control [below]
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3.
Advantages -- Command Control vs Block Systems [below]
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4. Using
Command Control & Block Systems Together [below]
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1. Other Manufacturers
-- Automatic Controls
Several manufacturers
-- Circuitron, Dallee, Railway Depot -- to name a few, make electronic
units that use current sensing sections or electric eyes or infrared
signals to perform automatic slowdown, stopping and starting
However, they do not
operate
sidings, as far as I know. Using the magnets and track contacts is the
only simple way, that I am aware of, that you can control the more
advanced 2-Track Automatic Switching Block and the 4-Track Zellner Yard.
One vendor, Roecks
Railroad
Concepts (www.rrconcepts.com), appears to make
electronic systems that perform similar functions to the LGB
electro-mechanical relays.
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2. About Command Control
You can also
operate
multiple trains on the same track using one of the many brands of
command control.
You might say there are
two
distinctly different ways to control multiple trains on the same track.
One way is using block
systems as described in this bulletin, using "dumb" (normal) engines
that respond to the presence or absence of simple DC power in the track.
The other way is
commonly
referred to as "command control", using "smart" engines equipped with
sophisticated receivers that respond to a sophisticated command signal
that travels through the track along with the power. A "smart" engine
can be "commanded" to stop or slow down while it is receiving full
track power.
This is somewhat
similar in
concept to a group of radio-control model airplane pilots, with each
pilot using a transmitter to command the receiver in his airplane;
except that railroad controls can use the rails as well as the air to
transmit the command signal. Power can be thru the rails or battery, or
both such as Locolinc.
In early 1995 LGB
announced
its Multi-Train system "Train Mouse Control" which is a form of
NMRA-standard digital command control. Command control/remote control
systems, such as CTC 80, Digitrax, Dynatrol, LGB, Lionel, Locolinc,
Keller, Marklin, Model Rectifier Corp, Remote Control Systems, Wangro,
and numerous others, equip each engine with a receiver (decoder) that
allows you to control each engine individually on the same track, with
no blocks, by using the "mouse" (or a transmitter) to send a digital
signal to command a particular engine's receiver.
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3. Advantages -- Command
Control vs Block Systems
Some advantages of
command control systems are as follows:
- You can control
engines
individually on anyu section of the same track, not just the blocks.
- The big claim of
command
control is "eliminates difficult block wiring."
- You need not wire any
individual blocks. The whole layout, regardless of how many engines,
track loops and switches; can be one giant block.
- Some command control
system such as Locolinc have battery backup to smoothly power the
engine across dirty or even dead sections of track.
For these above reasons,
some
operators will prefer the command control over the block-type systems.
However, the
electromechanical block-type controls as described in this bulletin
have distinct advantages, which for certain applications, merit serious
consideration:
- Control is "hands off"
fully automatic -- as opposed to command control which requires you to
manually control each train, plus each switch, plus each signal.
- The control unit
handles
the slowing down, stopping and restarting of all trains with no human
intervention.
- The control unit
operates
switches automatically.
- The control unit
operates
signal lights automatically.
- Engines need no
receivers
or decoders -- only a magnet.
- The cost of swapping
out
engines is lower -- to use a different engine on a block system, you
need only stick a magnet on the bottom, not wire somebody's receiver
inside the engine.
- No electronics are
involved -- these systems are rugged, low-tech electromechanical.
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4. Using Command Control
& Block Systems Together
Engines
equipped with command-control receivers that conform to the NMRA
Digital Command Control (DCC) standard (as does LGB), I believe,
can be operated on these blocks systems while operating in the command
control mode. This has not been verified by test, but from
conversations with Jonathan Meador of LGB, I believe they will.
These
block systems can also be "depowered". When depowered they act like a
piece of straight track. Thus engines that are being command-controlled
could travel over a depowered block with no problem.
Likewise,
engines equipped with command-control receivers (that conform to the
NMRA standard as does LGB) act like normal engines when the
command-control signal is not present. Thus receiver-equipped engines
could be used-on and controlled-by these block systems when they are
operating as normal engines -- that is, not receiving a command-control
signa
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This page created Aug 2003, modified 5/2/2006
(12i01) by
(bottom include)
JamesRobertIngram.com
, Williamsport
PA, Apache Junction AZ
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